Everything about Julian Bigelow totally explained
Julian Bigelow (1913 -
February 21,
2003 in
Princeton, New Jersey) was a pioneering
computer engineer.
Bigelow obtained a master's degree at the
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, studying
electrical engineering and
mathematics. During
World War II, he assisted
Norbert Wiener's research on automated
fire control for
anti-aircraft guns.
When
John von Neumann sought to build one of the very first
digital computers at the
Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, he hired Bigelow in 1946 as his "engineer," on Wiener's recommendation. Dyson (1997) argues that the computer Bigelow built following von Neumann's design, called the "IAS," and not the
ENIAC at the
University of Pennsylvania or the
Colossus designed as part of the code-cracking project at
Bletchley Park in England, was the first true stored-program
digital computer. Because von Neumann didn't patent the IAS and wrote about it freely, 15 clones of the IAS were soon built. Nearly all computers subsequently built are recognizable descendants of the IAS.
Before working on the IAS, Bigelow coauthored with
Norbert Wiener and
Arturo Rosenblueth one of the founding papers on
cybernetics and
modern teleology, titled "Behavior, Purpose and Teleology." This paper mulled over the way mechanical, biological, and electronic systems could communicate and interact. This paper instigated the formation of the
Teleological Society and later the
Macy conferences. Bigelow
was an active member of both organizations.
Further Information
Get more info on 'Julian Bigelow'.
|
External Link Exchanges
Do you know how hard it is to get a link from a large encyclopaedia? Well we're different and will prove it. To get a link from us just add the following HTML to your site on a relevant page:
<a href="http://julian_bigelow.totallyexplained.com">Julian Bigelow Totally Explained</a>
Then simply click through this link from your web page. Our crawlers will verify your link, extract the title of your web page and instantly add a link back to it. If you like you can remove the words Totally Explained and embed the link in article text.
As long as your link remains in place, we'll keep our link to you right here. Please play fair - our crawlers are watching. Your site must be closely related to this one's topic. Any kind of spamming, dubious practises or removing the link will result in your link from us being dropped and, potentially, your whole site being banned. |